Hearing that your dentist has referred you to an oral surgeon can feel intimidating — it often brings anxiety or fear. But in reality, oral and maxillofacial surgery is a specialized field designed to treat conditions that go beyond general dentistry. If you’ve been experiencing severe tooth pain, jaw discomfort, or facial issues, an oral surgeon may be the right specialist to help.
When Should You See an Oral Surgeon?
In most cases, your dentist is the first point of contact for issues affecting your teeth, gums, and mouth. If your condition requires specialized care — particularly involving the jaws, face, or complex extractions — your dentist may refer you to an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. This referral does not always mean you have a severe condition, but it ensures you receive the most effective treatment.
What Is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery?
- Oral relates to the mouth.
- Maxillofacial refers to the jaws and face.
Together, oral and maxillofacial surgery focuses on correcting problems, injuries, or deformities in these areas. These specialists undergo advanced training to handle conditions that general dentists cannot fully address.
Common Conditions Treated with Oral Surgery
- Impacted Teeth
One of the most frequent reasons for oral surgery is impacted teeth, often wisdom teeth. When teeth don’t fully emerge from the gums due to overcrowding, they can cause pain, swelling, or infection. An oral surgeon may recommend removing them before they lead to more serious issues.
Jaw Joint Problems (TMJ Disorders)
Jaw joint issues can cause popping sounds, stiffness, headaches, and pain. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to restore comfort and function. - Bite Problems (Overbite/Underbite)
Misaligned jaws can result in speech difficulties, breathing problems, and crooked teeth. Corrective oral surgery, sometimes combined with orthodontics, helps improve alignment and restores both function and appearance. - Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery
A cleft lip or palate is a congenital condition that can affect speech, eating, and overall facial appearance. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons play a vital role in correcting these conditions, often as part of a multidisciplinary team. - Other Conditions
Oral surgery may also be necessary for:
– Tumors or cancers of the mouth, jaw, or neck
– Obstructive sleep apnea and other breathing issues
– Severe facial injuries or deformities
– Placement of dental implants to replace missing teeth
Oral Surgery at Lakewood Dental Smile, Michigan
At Lakewood Dental Smile in Dearborn, Michigan, patients receive advanced, compassionate care from board-certified dentists and oral surgeons. Our services include:
– Tooth extractions (including wisdom teeth)
– Dental implants
– Treatment for jaw pain and TMJ disorders
– Corrective oral surgery for complex dental needs
Our team is committed to making your experience safe, comfortable, and as pain-free as possible — while ensuring the best outcomes for your oral health.
